Saturday, October 5, 2024

Another Jupiter discovered | It’s a huge, lightweight exoplanet: Atmospheric imbalance is scary – CUENEWS

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A very special planet has been discovered in space: it looks like Jupiter but isn’t. What’s the matter? Find out all the details!

In the vast universe, planets represent some of the most interesting and exciting things to study. Every celestial body, whether in our solar system or in other corners of the universe, offers a window into worlds completely different from our own. From the icy surfaces of some moons to the fiery deserts of planets near distant stars, space is full of surprises.

The search for planets outside our solar system, or so-called exoplanets, has become one of the most promising frontiers of modern astronomy. Thanks to the use of advanced instruments, such as space telescopes, scientists can observe planets thousands of light-years away from us. These worlds, which often have characteristics very different from those of Earth, are an invaluable resource for better understanding the formation and evolution of planetary systems.

Among the factors that make studying exoplanets so exciting is the possibility of discovering unique atmospheres, unexpected geological processes, or, in some cases, conditions that could host life forms. Astronomers spend years collecting data to decipher the properties of these planets, trying to uncover the secrets they hide in their dense atmospheres or extreme climate cycles.

Thanks to the most advanced technologies, such as the James Webb Space Telescope, it is possible to obtain never-before-seen detailed images and data. These instruments allow us not only to observe exoplanets directly, but also to analyze their atmospheres, providing scientists with a more precise understanding of the physical and chemical processes that occur there.

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An exoplanet with unique characteristics

Recently, a team of researchers from the University of Arizona used a space telescope James Webb To observe an exoplanet that surprised scientists. It’s about to WASP-107BIt is a planet similar in size to Jupiter but with a much lower mass, about one-tenth. This aspect attracted the attention of scientists, prompting them to further study its unique properties.

As the planet transits in front of its star, Webb took a series of photos Which revealed an interesting asymmetry between the eastern and western sides of its atmosphere. This phenomenon, which has never been observed in such detail before, has highlighted significant differences in the properties of the atmospheres of the planet’s two edges, opening new horizons for the study of exoplanets.

There is a frightening imbalance on this planet – Photo (Rachel Amaro, University of Arizona photo) – www.aerospacecue.it

Discovering asymmetries in the atmosphere

Observation WASP-107B This led to the discovery of a strange detail: the asymmetry between the eastern and western regions of the atmosphere, a phenomenon discovered for the first time. Thanks to the data collected by the telescope, researchers were able to separate signals coming from the two regions of the atmosphere, and obtain accurate information about the physical processes occurring on this planet.

In particular, the planet has a puffy atmosphere, likely due to its low density and relatively weak gravity, creating unique atmospheric conditions. With temperatures exceeding 470°C. WASP-107B They provide a window into worlds with harsh but fascinating conditions, marked by their own strange characteristics.

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